What was the Holy Land called at the time of Jesus?

What was Israel called in biblical times?

After the death of King Solomon (sometime around 930 B.C.) the kingdom split into a northern kingdom, which retained the name Israel and a southern kingdom called Judah, so named after the tribe of Judah that dominated the kingdom.

What was the Holy Land in the Middle Ages?

The Holy Land refers to the city of Jerusalem and the surrounding areas. Today, this area belongs to Israel and Palestine.

What is Canaan called today?

The land known as Canaan was situated in the territory of the southern Levant, which today encompasses Israel, the West Bank and Gaza, Jordan, and the southern portions of Syria and Lebanon.

Why is Israel called Zion?

The etymology and meaning of the name are obscure. It appears to be a pre-Israelite Canaanite name of the hill upon which Jerusalem was built; the name “mountain of Zion” is common. … The religious and emotional qualities of the name arise from the importance of Jerusalem as the royal city and the city of the Temple.